Restart GameExit GameYou are a middle school teacher. This simulation will test your ability to recognize and respond to signs of online grooming.
Your choices matter; a student's safety depends on them. Each decision earns points. At the end, you'll receive a score and guidance on best practices.
[[Begin Simulation|Scene 1]]
You notice one of your students, Maya (13), constantly on her phone during class, smiling at messages on a gaming app. She seems distracted and her grades are slipping.
What do you do?
[[Ignore it. It's not my business.|Bad 1A]]
[[Confiscate her phone publicly.|Bad 1B]]
[[Engage in a private conversation after class.|Good 1]]
This choice has risks. You do this and Maya continues unsupervised contact. The grooming intensifies over the following weeks. Instead, you should have engaged in a private conversation after class.
You reconsider. You decide to speak with Maya privately after class.
[[Continue|Scene 2 Entry]]
This choice has serious risks. You do this and Maya becomes defensive and shuts down. She deletes the messages and no trust is built. Instead, you should have engaged in a private conversation after class.
You reconsider. You decide to speak with Maya privately after class.
[[Continue|Scene 2 Entry]]
Helpful choice. You build trust and open a dialogue. Maya feels safe with you. She's more likely to share what's really going on.
[[Continue|Scene 2 Entry]]
In this private conversation, Maya shares she has a new "online friend" she met on a gaming app three months ago.
<div class="resource-stat-card"><strong>Over 50% of online grooming begins on gaming platforms or social apps.</strong> <em>(Internet Watch Foundation, 2023).</em></div>
[[Continue|Scene 2]]
Maya tells you about a "friend" from the game. "He's 17 and really gets me. My parents don't understand, but he does. He wants to video chat with me tonight."
How do you respond?
[[Lecture about "Stranger Danger."|Fair 2A]]
[[Dismiss it and say "Just be careful."|Bad 2B]]
[[Ask her open, trauma-informed questions.|Good 2]]
[[Immediately call the police without talking to Maya.|Fair 2D]]
Partly helpful choice. Maya feels judged and partially shuts down, but some warning is shared. Consider asking open questions to keep her talking and build trust.
[[Continue|Scene 3 Entry]]
This choice has serious risks. Maya minimizes the risk and continues contact. She doesn't feel the weight of the situation. Consider asking open, non-judgmental questions.
[[Continue|Scene 3 Entry]]
Strong choice. You create a safe space. Maya opens up and trusts you with more details. By asking //how// she feels rather than what she should do, you keep the conversation going.
[[Continue|Scene 3 Entry]]
Partly helpful choice. This is premature, as reporting requires careful documentation and assessment. Maya may become defensive and shut down. Consider asking open questions to gather more information first.
[[Continue|Scene 3 Entry]]
From asking open questions, you learn how they met, their communication patterns, signs of gift-giving (he's sent her $50 in gaming currency), and that he's been pushing to move from the game's chat to a private messaging app.
He wants to meet at the mall — "just as friends."
<div class="resource-stat-card"><strong>Grooming often involves gift-giving, isolation from family, and escalating requests for privacy</strong> <em>(Thorn Research, 2022).</em></div>
[[Continue|Scene 3]]
You now have clear warning signs: an older stranger, secret contact, gifts, pressure to meet in person. Maya seems conflicted — she likes the attention but looks uncertain.
What is your next step?
[[Tell her parents immediately without informing Maya.|Fair 3A]]
[[Ask Maya how she feels about meeting him.|Good 3B]]
[[Tell Maya directly that this is grooming.|Fair 3C]]
[[Involve the school counselor with Maya's awareness.|Good 3D]]
Partly helpful choice. Her safety matters, but going behind her back breaks trust. Maya may feel betrayed and withdraw — making future disclosures much less likely. Involve her in the process whenever possible.
[[Continue|Scene 4 Entry]]
Helpful choice. By asking Maya how she //feels// about the meeting, you validate her emotions while helping her articulate her own doubts. She begins to recognize the dynamic herself — far more powerful than being told.
[[Continue|Scene 4 Entry]]
Partly helpful choice. Education is vital, but labeling the situation too early can make Maya defensive of him. Lead with her feelings first, then gently introduce the language and patterns of grooming.
[[Continue|Scene 4 Entry]]
Strong choice. Involving the right support system while keeping Maya informed preserves trust and ensures proper intervention. She doesn't feel ambushed or betrayed.
[[Continue|Scene 4 Entry]]
You've involved the school counselor, **Ms. Rivera**. Maya is present but resistant. She insists //"he's different"// and //"you just don't understand."// The counselor looks to you for support.
<div class="resource-stat-card"><strong>Children who have a trusted adult intervene are 3x more likely to safely exit grooming situations.</strong> <em>(Darkness to Light, 2021).</em></div>
[[Continue|Scene 4]]
You now head to the counselors office.
Maya is emotional and defensive. She says: "He's not like that. He actually cares about me. You're treating me like a little kid."
How do you help her understand the risk?
[[Show her statistics about online predators.|Fair 4A]]
[[Ask what she would think if her younger sister was in this situation.|Good 4B]]
[[Tell her she is being naive and he is definitely a predator.|Bad 4C]]
[[Respect her feelings and let her decide.|Bad 4D]]
Partly helpful choice. Data can be impactful but may feel abstract to a 13-year-old. She may feel like //"that won't happen to me."// Pair facts with empathy and personal reflection for greater effect.
[[Continue|Scene 5]]
Helpful choice. Perspective-shifting is powerful. By asking Maya to imagine her sister in the same situation, you help her see the dynamic clearly — without directly attacking her judgment or feelings.
[[Continue|Scene 5]]
This choice has serious risks. Dismissing her feelings causes Maya to shut down and defend him more strongly. She feels attacked, not protected. Always lead with empathy before introducing warnings.
[[Continue|Scene 5]]
This choice has serious risks. Maya is 13 and in a vulnerable situation. A trusted adult's guidance is essential at this stage. Leaving it entirely to her puts her at serious risk of continued contact.
[[Continue|Scene 5]]
Final Decision
Maya has grown quieter. She admits: "I guess... I never thought about it that way. He did get upset when I said I couldn't chat."
She's ready to listen. You have one final action to take.
<div class="resource-stat-card"><strong>Most victims of online grooming are never reported to law enforcement. Teachers are among the most impactful first responders.</strong> <em>(NCMEC Cyber Tipline Report, 2023).</em></div>
What do you do to close this safely?
[[Help Maya block the contact and involve her parents together.|Outcome Good A]]
[[File a CyberTipline report with NCMEC with the counselor's help.|Outcome Good B]]
[[Tell Maya to handle it herself now that she understands.|Outcome Bad C]]
[[Document everything and alert the principal only.|Outcome Fair D]]
Case resolved. Maya blocks the contact with your support. Her parents are informed and grateful. Maya feels empowered, not ashamed. She thanks you for not giving up on her.
🏅 Achievement Unlocked: **Trusted Adult**
[[See Final Results|End]]
Case reported. You file a CyberTipline report with the counselor. Law enforcement is notified. It's later discovered this individual had contacted multiple minors. Your report may have protected others beyond Maya.
🏅 Achievement Unlocked: **Child Advocate**
[[See Final Results|End]]
Unresolved case. Maya attempts to handle it alone but feels overwhelmed. She re-engages with the contact. The situation escalates. A child at this stage still needs adult support to fully disengage.
[[See Final Results|End]]
Partially resolved. You document everything and notify the principal — a responsible step. However, without directly helping Maya block contact and informing her parents, the connection continues for several more days.
📋 Achievement: **Diligent Reporter**
[[See Final Results|End]]
This simulation revealed gaps in recognizing and responding to online grooming. Review the resources below and consider trying the simulation again.
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''📖 Resources''
* NCMEC CyberTipline — cybertipline.org
* Thorn — thorn.org
* Darkness to Light — d2l.org
* Internet Crimes Against Children — icactaskforce.org
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